Gemstones are often sensitive to chemicals found in common household products like cleaning solutions, perfumes, and even some cosmetics. To protect your jewelry, put it on after applying any lotions or sprays and remove it before handling harsh chemicals.

To avoid scratches and damage, store each piece of gemstone jewelry separately in soft-lined boxes or pouches. Harder gemstones, such as diamonds, can scratch softer stones if stored together, so ensure they are kept apart.

For most precious and semi-precious gemstones, a simple solution of warm water and mild soap is ideal for cleaning. Use a soft cloth or brush to gently remove dirt and oils, then rinse with clean water and pat dry with a soft cloth. Avoid steam and ultrasonic cleaners for delicate stones like opals or pearls, as they can be damaged by heat and vibration.

Gemstones can be surprisingly fragile despite their beauty. Avoid wearing gemstone jewelry when engaging in activities that could cause damage, such as exercising, gardening, or heavy lifting. It’s also a good idea to take off rings or bracelets when washing your hands or taking a shower.

Over time, the settings holding your gemstones can loosen. It’s wise to periodically inspect your jewelry for any loose stones or wear. Have a professional jeweler check and clean your pieces at least once a year to ensure everything is secure and shining like new.